LUZBY BERNAL

sábado, 18 de agosto de 2012

Solar Activity Moderately High

Sunday, Aug. 19, 2012
What's up in space
 
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SIGNIFICANT SOLAR FLARE, NOT EARTH-DIRECTED: A magnetic filament snaking over the sun's northeastern limb erupted on August 18th (01:02 UT), producing a significant M5.5-class solar flare. Click to view a movie of the eruption recorded by NASA's Solar Dynamics Observatory:
A coronal mass ejection (CME) flew away from the blast site, but the cloud is not heading for Earth. This eruption was not geoeffective.
The magnetic filament reformed, post-eruption, and appears to be connected to an active sunspot group on the farside of the sun. Although the sunspot is hidden behind the limb, the Solar Dynamics Observatory can see the sunspot's towering magnetic canopy flashing and hurling plasma over the edge of the sun. Click on the image to set the scene in motion:
A great way to see the hidden sunspot is using NASA's 3D Sun app, which shows our star as a 3-dimensional globe that you can spin and inspect from any angle. Data for the app come from a fleet of three spacecraft (SDO + STEREO) that surround the sun. Download the app and look around the globe for a hot spot labeled 'farside AR.' (AR="active region")
Soon, the sun's rotation will turn the sunspot from the farside to the Earthside of the sun. A significant uptick in geoeffective solar activity is possible in the days ahead. Solar flare alerts: text, phone.
RETURN OF THE ARCTIC AURORAS: It has been a while since sky watchers around the Arctic Circle have enjoyed the Northern Lights. Auroras are hard to see through the glare of the midnight sun. As summer comes to an end, however, aurora season is beginning again. On August 16th, B.Art Braafhart spotted a splash of green over Salla in the Finnish Lapland:
"Finally, after three nights hunting for 'the green lights,' I made the first catch of the new season," says Braafhart. "The nice temperature (+12C) was accompanied by zooming mosquitos around midnight. The apparition was brief, the colors thin and light, but after an absence of 4 months exciting again!" Aurora alerts: text, phone.

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